SPREAD MESSAGE OF INDIAN NATIONAL SECURITY TO AS MANY INDIANS AS POSSIBLE. LET US FREE INDIA OF CORRUPTION BY SPREADING THE MESSAGE TO AS MANY PEOPLE.MANY OF THE ARTICLES HAVE BEEN RECEIVED AS FORWARDED MAIL FROM VARIOUS FRIENDS . SHOULD SOME FACTS BE NOT CORRECT , YOU ARE REQUESTED TO PUT IT IN REMARKS BELOW THE ARTICLE. THIS WILL ENSURE A MORE BALANCED PERSPECTIVE OF THE SUBJECT DISCUSSED.
As we approach 2025, India and China present contrasting economic pictures. India, despite liberalizing policies and increased funding for its 63 million small and medium enterprises (SMEs), faces challenges as these businesses struggle with rising costs, declining demand, and limited access to credit. Meanwhile, China has surpassed its 2025 goals, nurturing 14,600 innovative "little giants" driving strategic industries, including 5,000 in new technologies like AI and the low-altitude economy. This disparity raises a crucial question: What has China done differently to achieve such success?
The Rise of China's "Little Giants"
China's "little giants" are the result of a deliberate strategy under the "Made in China 2025" initiative.These often-unheralded companies specialize in products or expertise vital to China's strategic sectors, such as semiconductors, energy, advanced manufacturing, critical materials, and battery components.Over 90% of these 14,600 enterprises operate in manufacturing, with over 80% focused on "strategic emerging industry chains" like aerospace and semiconductors. Companies like B Plus New Material Technology, a manufacturer of ultra-thin amorphous nanocrystalline alloys used in various high-tech applications, exemplify the specialized expertise of these firms. This ecosystem of niche pioneers, including companies like PhaBuilder, Acoinfo, and Beijing Hanfei Aviation Technology, forms a powerful force driving China's technological advancement. China's focus has shifted from "becoming big and strong" to nurturing these small but strategically important "little giants" to revitalize the private sector and achieve technological breakthroughs. This focus on specialized SMEs is a core element of China's self-reliance doctrine, recognizing that technological innovation is crucial for survival.
The State of India's MSMEs
India's micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) play a significant role in the nation's economy, contributing 30% to the GDP and employing 23.24 crore people. They account for a substantial portion of manufacturing output (35.4% in FY22) and exports (45.7% in FY24). However, despite their importance, Indian MSMEs face significant challenges.
The Stagnation of India's MSMEs: A Crisis of Scale and Ambition
A key issue is the predominance of microenterprises, which constitute 99% of India's MSMEs. These small businesses often lack the ambition and resources to scale up, hindering their integration into global value chains and limiting their competitiveness. Studies show a significant productivity gap between micro and medium-sized firms, highlighting the importance of scale for innovation and growth.The Economic Survey 2024-25 acknowledges this issue, noting that MSMEs often remain small, limiting their access to capital, talent, and technology.
The Policy Dilemma: A Regulatory Straitjacket
India's regulatory environment inadvertently discourages MSME growth. Labor laws, such as the Industrial Disputes Act, and compliance requirements often incentivize businesses to remain small to avoid regulatory burdens. This "dwarf mentality" limits growth and job creation. The Economic Survey 2023-24 recognized the "onerous burden" of regulations on businesses, particularly SMEs. The complex framework disproportionately affects smaller enterprises, hindering their ability to compete and grow. This is evident in sectors like Tirupur's textile industry, where many businesses remain micro to avoid formalization costs. The lack of tailored policies for medium-sized enterprises further exacerbates the problem.
China's Playbook: A Pyramid of Industrial Excellence
China's MSME success is built on a structured, pyramid-like system.This system involves rigorous selection and tiered support, where promising SMEs are identified and nurtured through various levels of recognition and assistance."Innovative SMEs" at the provincial level progress to "specialized SMEs" and then to national "little giants," culminating in "manufacturing champions." This performance-based system ensures that state resources are directed towards the most promising enterprises. The rewards for advancing through this system include easier listing requirements on stock exchanges, providing access to capital. Success stories like Leader Drive demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach. China's system combines entrepreneurial dynamism with state-driven precision to create a powerful industrial ecosystem.
Lessons for India: The Road Ahead
India needs to address the challenges facing its MSMEs to realize the potential of the "Make in India" initiative. A national MSME strategy, acting as a startup incubator for industrial and hardware technologies, is crucial. This strategy should focus on integrating smaller firms into value chains, facilitating technology transfer, and improving market access. A structured framework with clear evaluation mechanisms and targeted support is essential. Addressing financing constraints and regulatory burdens is also critical. While MSME budget allocations have increased, the credit gap remains significant.India needs to leverage fintech solutions and implement regulatory reforms, drawing inspiration from models like the UK's "one-in, two-out" policy. Simplifying regulations related to land use, factory space, and compliance is crucial. India needs to cultivate its own "Mittelstand" – a group of specialized, globally competitive enterprises that can dominate niche markets. This requires strategic patience and a commitment to nurturing promising businesses, particularly in advanced manufacturing segments
In a dramatic showdown at the Tata Steel Chess Tournament 2025, Indian grandmaster R Praggnanandhaa showcased exceptional resilience and strategic brilliance to defeat reigning world champion D Gukesh in a sudden-death tiebreaker, securing his maiden Masters title.
A Clash of Young Prodigies
The final match between these two chess prodigies was nothing short of spectacular, reflecting their unwavering determination and tactical acumen. Both players concluded the main rounds tied at the top of the leaderboard with 8.5 points out of 13, setting the stage for a nail-biting tiebreaker.
The Tiebreaker: A Battle of Nerves
The tension escalated as the tiebreaker began. Gukesh seized the advantage in the first game, capitalizing on a rare blunder by Praggnanandhaa. However, the latter demonstrated remarkable tenacity in the second game, opting for the Trompowsky Opening. He meticulously navigated the complexities of the position, forcing the match into a sudden-death decider.
Sudden Death: Praggnanandhaa’s Unyielding Focus
In the sudden-death game, Gukesh initially dominated with creative play on the queen's side, securing a pawn advantage. Despite facing immense time pressure and a seemingly inferior endgame position, Praggnanandhaa’s technical prowess and unwavering focus turned the tide. As the game progressed, Gukesh faltered under the mounting pressure, blundering a crucial pawn and eventually losing his last knight. Realizing his imminent defeat, Gukesh leaned back in his chair, visibly devastated and frustrated by the outcome.
A Maiden Victory for Praggnanandhaa
Praggnanandhaa’s composure and precision secured him the full point, marking his first victory at the prestigious Masters level. For Gukesh, the loss was a bitter pill to swallow, as he once again tied for first place but fell short in the tiebreaker, mirroring his previous year's defeat to Chinese grandmaster Wei Yi.
A Showcase of Talent and Determination
This thrilling finale underscored the exceptional talent and competitive spirit of these young chess stars. Their strategic mastery and resilience captivated audiences worldwide, further cementing their places among the elite in the chess world
Throughout his military career, Brigadier Mahajan
received several prestigious awards, including:
GOC-in-C
Central Command Commendation Card
Yudha Seva
Medal,Gallantry (YSM)
Chief of
Army Staff Unit citation during his command.
GOC-in-C Northen
Command Unit Appreciation during his command.
As a brigade
commander COAS Unit citation to one unit
India’s
highest gallantry award to an officer in his brigade
Military Service and Academic Achievements
Brigadier Hemant Mahajan, YSM, holds a Master of Science
(M.Sc.) and Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.) in Defence Studies. He began his
distinguished military career at the Indian Military Academy (IMA) in Dehradun
in July 1973, and was commissioned as an officer on 15th June 1975 into the 7
Maratha Light Infantry. Throughout his service, Brigadier Mahajan was actively
involved in counter-insurgency, counter-terrorism operations in some of India's
most volatile regions, including Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Indo China
border, Indo Pakistan Border. and the North East. He participated in all major
operations conducted by the Indian Army since 1975.
Key Operational Achievements
Brigadier Mahajan commanded his battalion, the 7 Maratha
Light Infantry, during Operation Rakshak in the challenging terrains of Poonch
and Rajouri at the peak of militancy. His leadership was instrumental in
thwarting terrorist infiltration from Pakistan into Jammu and Kashmir. Under
his command, his unit received a Unit Citation and 18 gallantry awards,
including the Yudha Seva Medal (YSM) for Brigadier Mahajan himself.
During 'Operation Parakram,' the largest military
mobilization by the Indian Army, which nearly led to war with Pakistan,
Brigadier Mahajan played a critical role in the movement and administration of
troops. His exceptional contributions were recognized with the Army Commander's
Commendation award.
Later, as a Brigade Commander in Operation Rakshak, he
oversaw operations in the terrorist-ridden areas of Poonch, Krishna Ghati,
Surankot, and Rajouri in Jammu and Kashmir. His command included two battalions
of the Border Security Force (BSF), with one unit earning a Unit Citation, and
a BSF battalion being recognized as the best in the country in 2006. The
highest gallantry award “Ashok Chakra” for that year was bestowed upon an
officer under his command.
Faculty Role at Army War College
Most of his students achieved the rank of Brigadier and
Major General, with many advancing further to become Army Commanders and even
the Chief of Army Staffs.
In February 2006, Brigadier Mahajan joined the faculty of
the Higher Command Wing at the Army War College, where he served with
distinction for three years. As a Directing Staff member, he was responsible
for mentoring senior officers of the rank from the Army, Navy, and Air Force in
various facets of national security. His expertise extended to a wide range of
subjects, including management, nuclear biological and chemical warfare,
insurgency in Kashmir and the North East, left-wing extremism, terrorism, and
maritime infiltration.
Post-Retirement Contributions
Academic and Advisory Roles
Brigadier Mahajan heads the Strategic Study
Centre at the Rashtriya Swatantra Veer Savarkar Smarak in Mumbai.
He also served as the Chair Professor for the
Swatantra Veer Savarkar Chair of National Security at Pune University from 2018
to 2021.
Additionally, he was a security advisor to the
government of Daman and Diu from 2017 to 2019.
Writing and Media Engagements
Since retiring, Brigadier Mahajan has continued
to contribute to national security discourse through his prolific writing. He
has authored over 5,000 articles, regularly featured in leading Marathi
newspapers such as Sakal,Loksatta,Maharashtra Times,Tarun Bharat,
Samna, and Pudhari, as well as in English publications like Cass
Journal, News BharatiOrganizer. Etc
He also contributes to many national level
magzines.
He is also a frequent participant in television
debates, appearing on numerous channels across Marathi, Hindi, and English,
including IBN Lokmat, Zee 24 Taas, ABP Majha, Times Now, and Mirror Now.
Brigadier Mahajan reaches a broad audience
through his online presence, including a popular e-lecture series on
(a)Facebook, which has garnered over 5 million
views.
Brigadier Mahajan has authored several books on national
security, focusing on critical issues such as China's covert warfare against
India, the proxy war in Jammu and Kashmir, and India's coastal security
challenges. His works include:
Gukesh Secures World No. 3 Ranking After Draw with Wei Yi
NEW DELHI: India's chess sensation and the youngest-ever World Chess Champion, Gukesh Dommaraju, has risen to World No. 3 following a hard-fought draw against China’s Wei Yi at the Tata Steel Chess Tournament 2025 in Wijk aan Zee. This result solidified Gukesh's standing at the top of the Masters leaderboard, making it a remarkable day for Indian chess on Dutch soil.
Fresh off a rest day, Gukesh faced a stern challenge against the defending Masters champion. With the white pieces, Gukesh opened with a King’s Pawn, steering the game into a classic Italian Game. The early stages were sharp, with both players castling by the fifth move, setting the tone for an intense middle game.
A critical moment arose when Gukesh executed a bold sacrifice with Qxd8, forcing Wei Yi to respond immediately with Rfxd8. As the game transitioned into the endgame, both players were left with a rook each—Gukesh relied on his bishop, while Wei Yi sought to complicate matters with his knight. Despite their strategic maneuvers, neither player could break the deadlock, leading to a handshake and a draw.
With this result, Gukesh maintained his lead in the tournament with 8/11 points, overtaking some of the biggest names in the chess world.
Praggnanandhaa Stuns Top-Seed Fabiano Caruana
The highlight of the round, however, was Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa’s sensational victory over top-seeded Fabiano Caruana. Playing with the black pieces, Praggnanandhaa responded to Caruana’s English Opening with the Agincourt Defense, steadily gaining control of the board.
The game remained evenly balanced until Caruana blundered on move 32 with Qe3, allowing Praggnanandhaa to unleash a decisive knight maneuver. Capitalizing on this error, Praggnanandhaa closed out the game in just five more moves, securing a stunning 37-move victory. This defeat added to Caruana’s turbulent run in the tournament, marking another unexpected setback for the American grandmaster.
Impact on Live Ratings: Gukesh Surpasses Caruana
Following these results, Gukesh overtook Caruana in the live world rankings, securing the World No. 3 spot with 2793.2 Elo points, while Caruana slipped to 2792.4. Praggnanandhaa’s victory further solidified his growing reputation as one of the brightest young stars in the chess world.
Leon Luke Mendonca Scores First Win
Adding to India’s triumphs, Leon Luke Mendonca clinched his first victory of the tournament by defeating Vladimir Fedoseev of Slovenia. This win marked a significant personal milestone for Mendonca and further highlighted the dominance of Indian players in this prestigious tournament.
The Tata Steel Chess Tournament 2025 continues to witness thrilling performances, with Indian players making a strong mark on the global stage. As the final rounds approach, all eyes will be on Gukesh and Praggnanandhaa to see if they can maintain their momentum and bring further glory to Indian chess
राज्याभरात २ लाख बांग्लादेशी रोहिंग्यांनी जन्म दाखल्यासाठी अर्ज
केल्याची माहिती भाजप नेते किरीट सोमय्या यांनी दिली आहे. शुक्रवार, २४
जानेवारी रोजी नागपुर, यवतमाळ, अकोला दौऱ्यावर त्यांनी नागपूरमध्ये माध्यमांशी संवाद साधला.
किरीट सोमय्या म्हणाले की, "महाराष्ट्रात
२०२४ मध्ये २ लाख बांग्लादेशी रोहिंग्यांनी जन्म दाखल्यासाठी अर्ज केले. त्यांना
जन्म प्रमाणपत्र देण्यासाठी स्थानिक राजकीय नेत्यांनी दबाव आणला. हे सगळे प्रकरण
आता बाहेर येत असून त्यांना अनधिकृतरित्या जन्म प्रमाणपत्र देण्यात आले आहेत.
आतापर्यंत ज्या सव्वा लाख लोकांना जन्म प्रमाणपत्र देण्यात आले त्याचा तपास
करण्याची विनंती मी मुख्यमंत्र्यांना करणार आहे.
राज्य सरकारने या प्रकरणाची गंभीर दखल घेत मालेगाव येथील तत्कालीन
तहसीलदार नितीनकुमार देवरे आणि नायब तहसीलदार संदीप धारणकर यांना निलंबित केले
आहे. राज्य शासनाचे सहसचिव अजित देशमुख यांनी निलंबनाचा आदेश जारी केला.
राज्यात बांग्लादेशींना देण्यात येणाऱ्या जन्मप्रमाणपत्र घोटाळा
चर्चेत असताना आता यवतमाळ जिल्ह्यात जन्म प्रमाणपत्रासाठी ११ हजारांहून अधिक अर्ज
आल्याची माहिती भाजप नेते किरीट सोमय्या यांनी दिली आहे.
बाांग्लादेशी आणि रोहिंग्यांना देण्यात आलेल्या जन्म दाखला
घोटाळ्याचे प्रकरण आता अकोल्यापर्यंत पोहोचले आहे. अकोला जिल्ह्यात १५ हजार ८४५
बांगलादेशी, रोहिंग्याना जन्म प्रमाणपत्र देण्यात आल्याची माहिती पुढे आली आहे.
तमिळनाडू राज्यातील कोईम्बतूरच्या दहशतवादी विरोधी पथकाने बांगलादेशी
(Bangladeshi) घुसखोरांची तपासणी करत असताना ३१ बांगलादेशी घुसखोरांना अटक केली.
एटीएसने तिरूपूर आणि कोईम्बूतर जिल्ह्यातून त्यांना पकडण्यात आले. शिवाय
त्रिपुरामध्ये बांगलादेशींकडून होणाऱ्या शस्त्रांची तस्करी करण्यात आल्याचे उघडकीस
आले आहे. तसेच तीन बांगलादेशींना अटक करण्यात आली आहे.
दिल्लीमध्ये सध्या निवडणुकीची धामधूम सुरू आहे. अशातच आता दिल्ली
पोलिसांनी आम आदमी पक्षाचे आमदार महेंद्र गोयल यांच्याविरोधात नोटीस जारी केली
असून त्यांना चौकशीसाठी बोलावण्यात आले असल्याची माहिती सांगण्यात आली. अवैध
बांगलादेशी नागरिकांच्या कागदपत्रांशी संबंधित प्रकरण असून आमदार महेंद्र गोयल
यांनी कागदपत्रांवर स्वाक्षरी केल्याने त्यांच्या अडचणीत वाढ झाली आहे.
पर्यटक असल्याचे सांगत बांगलादेशी नागिरकांची भारतात घुसखोरी,
५
जणांच्या पोलिसांनी आवळल्या मुसक्या
देशाची राजधानी दिल्ली येथे बांगलादेशी नागिरकांनी पर्यटक असल्याचे
सांगत घुसखोरी केली आहे. व्हिसा संपल्यानंतरही ते भारतात अनेक दिवसांपासून
वास्तव्य करत होते. यामध्ये महिलांचाही यामध्ये समावेश आहे. त्यांच्या कारवाईनंतर
त्यांना त्यांच्या देशामध्ये परत पाठवण्यात आले आहे. ही घटना शुक्रवारी ३ जानेवारी
२०२५ रोजी घडली आहे.
बांगलादेशी हद्दपार करण्यासाठी मुख्यमंत्री ‘अॅक्शन मोड’वर
ठाणे : मुंबई आणि परिसरात बेकायदा राहणार्या बांगलादेशी ( Bangladeshi
) घुसखोरांना
हद्दपार (डी-पोर्ट) करण्याची घोषणा मुख्यमंत्री देवेंद्र फडणवीस यांनी हिवाळी
अधिवेशनात केली होती. त्यानंतर, राज्यातील पोलीस यंत्रणा सतर्क झाली
असून बेकायदा वास्तव्य करणार्या बांगलादेशींचा शोध घेण्यास पोलिसांनी सुरुवात
केली आहे. २२ डिसेंबर रोजी भिवंडीत दहशतवादविरोधी पथक आणि ‘ठाणे गुन्हे अन्वेषण
शाखे’च्या पथकाने एका महिलेसह आठ बांगलादेशींना अटक केली. दरम्यान, धुळे
शहरातील एका लॉजमधून चार बांगलादेशी घुसखोरांच्या मुसक्य
उत्तर प्रदेशातील रायबरेली येथे हजारो रोहिंग्या आणि बांगलादेशी
घुसखोरांच्या जन्म दाखल्यांची बनावट कागदपत्रे उघडकीस आली आहेत. आता याप्रकरणाची
चौकशी करण्यात आली असून एकूण ५२ हजारांहून अधिक बनावट कागदपत्रे उघडकीस आली होती.
एकूण ५२ हजारांहून अधिक बनावट जन्मदाखले असल्याची माहिती समोर आली आहे. या
फसवणुकीत पाकिस्तान, बांगलादेश आणि नेपाळसह भारतातील अनेक राज्यातील नागरिकांच्या
प्रमाणपत्रांचा यामध्ये समावेश होत आहे.
Donald Trump’s return to power has brought a flurry of executive actions and key appointments, none more significant for India than Marco Rubio’s confirmation as the Secretary of State. This role, akin to India’s External Affairs Minister, is pivotal in shaping US foreign policy. Rubio’s appointment signals a shift in America’s diplomatic priorities and offers both opportunities and challenges for India.
Traditionally, the US Department of State, especially under Democratic administrations, has been perceived as critical of India, in contrast to the Department of Defense, which has advocated closer security ties. Under Trump’s second term, however, a more unified and focused US government approach is expected, eliminating past inconsistencies between departments.
Rubio’s Vision: America First in Foreign Policy
In his acceptance speech, Rubio outlined three guiding principles for US foreign policy under Trump:
Does it make the US stronger?
Does it make the US more secure?
Does it add to US prosperity?
While these principles are broad, their operationalization could have far-reaching consequences for global relations, including India. India’s External Affairs Minister, Dr. S. Jaishankar, was present at Trump’s swearing-in ceremony, signaling India’s intent to engage closely with the new administration.
Latin America Focus: A New Era of US Dominance
Rubio’s Cuban-American heritage and long-standing interest in Latin America suggest a renewed focus on the region. His policies are expected to intensify US efforts to counter leftist regimes, control illegal immigration, and curb criminal cartels. The Panama Canal takeover, aimed at countering Chinese and Russian influence, is likely to be a top priority. While these actions may have limited direct impact on India, they reflect Rubio’s overarching strategy to reassert US dominance globally.
Rubio’s Stance on China: A Strategic Opportunity for India
As a staunch critic of China, Rubio’s appointment could lead to a more confrontational US stance toward Beijing. His track record of advocating sanctions, highlighting Chinese espionage concerns, and pushing for stricter investment scrutiny aligns with India’s own challenges with Chinese expansionism.
Rubio’s hawkish approach may strengthen alliances like the Quad (US, Japan, Australia, and India), offering India an opportunity to deepen its partnership with the US. This alignment could bolster India’s position in the Indo-Pacific and provide a platform for enhanced military and technological cooperation.
Middle East Policy: Stronger Support for Israel
Rubio’s unwavering support for Israel and his criticism of the Biden administration’s Middle East policies indicate a shift toward robust backing for Israel. His hardline stance on groups like Hamas and Hezbollah could lead to stronger US-Israel cooperation. For India, this presents a chance to align its Middle East strategy with a US policy that prioritizes security over negotiation.
Russia and Eastern Europe: A Pragmatic Shift
Rubio’s views on Russia have evolved to favor a negotiated settlement in Ukraine, aligning with Trump’s less interventionist approach. While this signals reduced US military engagement in Eastern Europe, it underscores the importance of diplomacy and burden-sharing among NATO members. India, which values balanced relations with both Russia and the US, could leverage this shift to maintain its strategic autonomy.
Domestic and Global Implications of Rubio’s Appointment
Rubio’s historic appointment as the first Latino Secretary of State could consolidate Latino support for the Republican Party, influencing US domestic politics. Internationally, his assertive diplomatic tone may be met with caution, particularly in Latin America, where his policies are likely to face resistance.
For India, Rubio’s ambition and visibility present an opportunity to establish strong and lasting ties. His alignment with India’s geopolitical priorities, particularly in countering China, could pave the way for a deeper strategic partnership.
A Strategic Opportunity for India
Marco Rubio’s appointment as Secretary of State under Trump’s administration marks a pivotal moment in US foreign policy. For India, this is a chance to strengthen its ties with the US, particularly in areas like defense, technology, and regional security. By engaging proactively with Rubio and his team, India can consolidate its position as a key US partner in an increasingly complex global landscape.
Indonesia is India’s largest trading partner within ASEAN,
and bilateral ties are set to deepen further. The visit of Indonesian President
Prabowo Subianto as the chief guest for Republic Day is a significant event.
This marks the fourth time an Indonesian President has received this honor,
underscoring the strategic importance of the India-Indonesia partnership.
Expectations are high for this visit, given the robust trade, investment, and
cultural ties between the two nations.
A Robust Economic Foundation
The economic relationship forms the cornerstone of
India-Indonesia ties. Bilateral trade has grown significantly, from $4.33
billion in 2005-06 to $38.84 billion in 2022-23, though it slightly declined to
$29.4 billion in 2023-24. Indonesia enjoys a trade surplus, driven by its
exports of coal and crude palm oil, with India being the largest buyer of
Indonesian palm oil and the second-largest importer of coal.
India’s exports to Indonesia include refined petroleum, commercial vehicles,
telecom equipment, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products. However, coal
and palm oil dominate trade, making them critical to future economic
engagement.
Barriers to Trade Expansion
Despite the extensive trade relationship, Indian exports
face significant non-tariff barriers in Indonesia. Under the ASEAN-India Trade
in Goods Agreement (AITIGA), Indonesia presents the toughest market access
challenges among ASEAN-6 nations. Indian pharmaceuticals, bovine meat, and
agricultural products face stringent phytosanitary standards that restrict
exports.
Achieving the ambitious $50 billion trade target requires addressing these
barriers and diversifying trade. The AITIGA review must prioritize improved
market access for Indian goods and ensure mutual respect in trade policies.
Investment Landscape: Untapped Potential
Indian investment in Indonesia is substantial but often
underreported. Official estimates place Indian investment at $1.56 billion, but
the actual figure exceeds $10 billion due to indirect flows through Singapore.
Key sectors include infrastructure, power equipment, textiles, coal mining, and
consumer goods.
Indonesian investments in India remain modest, at around $650 million, focusing
on agriculture, processed foods, IT, and logistics. Strengthening ties between
Indian and Indonesian CEOs is vital to unlocking the full potential of
bilateral investments. Revitalizing platforms like the India-Indonesia CEOs
Forum and the Biennial Trade Ministers Forum can provide consistent engagement
and direction.
Healthcare, Agriculture, and Strategic Cooperation
Indonesia seeks Indian expertise in public healthcare, food
security, and the digital economy. However, significant non-tariff barriers
hinder Indian pharmaceutical exports. Addressing these barriers could lower
healthcare costs for Indonesians and attract Indian investment. Indian
hospitals, such as Apollo and Artemis, are already collaborating with
Indonesian counterparts to improve healthcare infrastructure, showcasing the
potential for deeper cooperation.
In agriculture, India consistently advocates for better access to the
Indonesian market for rice, sugar, and bovine meat. However, Indonesia often
restricts these imports, allowing them only during domestic shortages. A
consistent import policy would enhance Indonesia’s food security while
addressing India’s trade deficit.
Tourism and Defence: Emerging Areas of Collaboration
Tourism has emerged as a strong pillar of the relationship,
with Indian tourists frequenting Bali and Jakarta. Direct flights by Indian
carriers like Vistara, Air India, and IndiGo have boosted this trend. However,
efforts to promote Indonesian tourism in India remain limited.
In defence, Indonesia has expressed interest in acquiring Indian equipment,
including the BrahMos missile. Extending rupee-based credit lines for defence
exports could align with Indonesia’s budget priorities and deepen bilateral
defence ties. Expanding cooperation to include other defence technologies would
further enhance the partnership.
A Balanced and Dynamic Partnership
To fully realize the potential of their relationship, India
and Indonesia must address challenges such as regulatory barriers, inconsistent
market access, and limited engagement between business leaders. Regular forums,
enhanced trust, and a focus on emerging sectors like healthcare and the digital
economy are critical.
President Prabowo Subianto’s visit offers a unique opportunity for both nations
to celebrate their shared history and lay the groundwork for a dynamic
partnership that benefits both economies and societies.
ब्रिगेडियर महाजन यांनी दहशतवादाच्या शिखरावर असलेल्या पूंछ आणि राजौरी या आव्हानात्मक प्रदेशात ऑपरेशन रक्षक दरम्यान त्यांच्या बटालियन, ७ मराठा लाईट इन्फंट्रीचे नेतृत्व केले. पाकिस्तानमधून जम्मू आणि काश्मीरमध्ये होणारी दहशतवादी घुसखोरी रोखण्यात त्यांचे योगदान महत्त्वाचे होते. त्यांच्या नेतृत्वाखाली, त्यांच्या युनिटला युनिट प्रशस्तिपत्र आणि १८ शौर्य पुरस्कार मिळाले, ज्यात ब्रिगेडियर महाजन यांना स्वतःसाठी युद्ध सेवा पदक (YSM) समाविष्ट आहे.
भारतीय सैन्याच्या सर्वात मोठ्या लष्करी जमवाजमवीच्या 'ऑपरेशन पराक्रम' दरम्यान, ब्रिगेडियर महाजन यांनी सैन्याच्या हालचाली आणि प्रशासनात महत्त्वपूर्ण भूमिका बजावली. त्यांच्या योगदानाला आर्मी कमांडरच्या प्रशंसा पुरस्काराने मान्यता देण्यात आली.
ऑपरेशन रक्षकमध्ये ब्रिगेड कमांडर म्हणून, त्यांनी जम्मू आणि काश्मीरमधील पूंछ, कृष्णा घाटी, सुरणकोट आणि राजौरी या दहशतवादग्रस्त भागात ऑपरेशन्सचे नेत्रुत्व केले. त्यांच्या कमांडमध्ये 5 बटालियन(5000 सैनिक) होत्या, त्यापैकी एका युनिटला युनिट प्रशस्तिपत्र मिळाले. बीएसएफच्या एका बटालियनला देशातील सर्वोत्तम बटालियन म्हणून मान्यता मिळाली. त्या वर्षाचा सर्वोच्च शौर्य पुरस्कार "अशोक चक्र" त्यांच्या कमांडखालील अधिकाऱ्याला देण्यात आला.
आर्मी वॉर कॉलेजमध्ये प्राध्यापक- त्यांचे विद्यार्थी ब्रिगेडियर,मेजर जनरल,आर्मी कमांडर,अगदी सैन्य प्रमुखही झाले.
इस्लामिक कट्टरवादी असलेल्या बांगलादेशातील दहशतवाद्यांना (Bangladeshi
terrorist) आसाम पोलिसांच्या स्पेशल टास्क फोर्सने बांगलादेशास लागून असलेल्या
धुबरी जिल्ह्यातून ताब्यात घेतले आहे. या अटकेमुळे एकूण अटकेची संख्या आता १४ वर
गेली आहे. याप्रकरणात पोलिसांनी आणखी एकाला अटक केली असल्याची माहिती मंगळवारी
दिली. ताब्यात घेतलेल्या दहशतवाद्याचे नाव हे अजिबर रहमान असून वय वर्षे ३१ आहे.
ही अटक दि : १९ जानेवारी २०२५ रोजी घडली होती.
उत्तर प्रदेशच्या प्रयागराज येथे सुरु असलेल्या महाकुंभात रविवार, दि.
१९ जानेवारी रोजी सिलेंडरचा स्फोट होऊन भीषण आग लागल्याची घटना घडली होती. या
स्फोटाची जबाबदारी खालिस्तानी संगटना 'खलिस्तान
जिंदाबाद फोर्स'ने स्वीकारली आहे. एका मेल द्वारे त्यांनी स्फोटाची जबाबदारी घेत
पिलीभीत चकमकीचा बदला असल्याचे म्हटले आहे. एका वृत्तसंस्थेच्या माध्यमातून ही
माहिती समोर आली.
देवभूमी द्वारकेमधील विधर्मीयांनी केलेली बेकायदा बांधकामे हटवून
शासनाने द्वारकेतील सातही बेटांना अतिक्रमणमुक्तं केले आहे. मंगळवार, दि.
२१ जानेवारी रोजी गुजरातचे गृहमंत्री हर्ष संघवी यांनी याबाबत माहिती दिली. एकूण
३६ बेकायदा बांधकामे यशस्वीरित्या हटवण्यात आली आहेत. द्वारका शहर व आसपासच्या सात
लहान बेटांवर मशिदीसह बेकायदा बांधकामे करून सरकारी जमीन बळकावण्याच्या प्रयत्न
विधर्मीयांनी केला होता. अखेर पोलीस व स्थानिक यंत्रणेने मिळून द्वारकामध्ये मेगा
डिमोलिशन मोहीम सुरू केली एका आठवड्याहून अधिक काळ चाललेल्या या मोहिमेअंतर्गत १००
टक्के बेकायदेशीर बांधकामे हटवण्यात आली.
एकाबांगलादेशी (Bangladeshi)
अवैध घुसखोरास पुणे पोलिसांनी अटक केली आहे. बांगलादेशी घुसखोर हा
२००४ पासून भारतात वास्तव्यास असल्याची माहिती देण्यात आली आहे. त्याला शुक्रवारी
१७ जानेवारी २०२५ रोजी अटक करण्यात आली होती. आरोपीचे नाव हे एहसान हाफिज शेख असून
घुसखोराचे वय वर्षे ३४ होते.
एहसान हाफिज शेख हे २० वर्षांपूर्वी अवैधरित्या भारतात आला असल्याचे
सांगण्यात येत आहे. कोलकातामधील एका दलालाच्या मदतीने त्याने बनावट जन्मदाखल तयार
केला. त्याने बनावट कागदपत्रांचा वापर करत भारतीय पासपोर्टसोबत इतर ओळखपत्रे
मिळवली आहेत.
दरम्यान , २००९
या वर्षांत पुण्यात स्थलांतरित होण्यापूर्वी बांगलादेशी घुसखोरी अहमदाबाद आणि
मुंबईमध्ये वास्तव्य करत होता. २०१२ पासून तो महर्षी नगरमध्ये वास्तव्य करू लागला
होता.
एहसान हाफिज शेख कपड्याच्या
कारखान्यामध्ये काम करत होता. पण नंतर त्याने स्वत:चा टी-शर्ट व्यवसाय सुरू केला.
पोलिसांनी ७ आधार कार्ड, २ मतदार ओळखपत्र, २
वाहनाचा परवाना, तसेच ७ पॅन कार्ड, ४ पासपोर्ट, ९
क्रेडिट कार्ड, ९ डेबिट कार्ड, ८ जन्मदाखले आणि इतर ८ देशांचे चलन
जप्त करण्यात आले आहे.
यावेळी पोलिसांनी त्याच्याकडून
भाडेतत्वावर घराचा करार, कापड उद्योगाचे कागदपत्रे, सिम
कार्ड जप्त करण्यात आले. एहसान हाफिज शेखवर भारत न्यासंहितेच्या कलम ३१८, ३३६, ३३८
आणि ३४० कलमांतर्गत पासपोर्ट कायदा आणि परदेशी कायद्याच्या कलमांतर्गत गुन्हा दाखल
करण्यात आला आहे.
Here are some of the potential health and nutrition benefits of eating two spoons of roasted peanuts with one spoon of jaggery every day:
Good source of energy: Peanuts are a good source of calories, protein, and healthy fats, while jaggery is a good source of carbohydrates. This combination can provide you with a sustained source of energy throughout the day.
Rich in nutrients: Peanuts are a good source of several vitamins and minerals, including vitamin E, magnesium, and phosphorus.Jaggery is also a good source of iron and potassium.
May help improve heart health: Peanuts contain monounsaturated fats, which have been shown to help lower bad cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease.
May help with weight management:The combination of protein, fiber, and healthy fats in peanuts can help you feel full and satisfied, which can help with weight management.
May help improve digestion: Jaggery is a good source of fiber, which can help promote regularity and prevent constipation.
Here is a more detailed look at the nutritional benefits of peanuts and jaggery:
Peanuts
Calories: 160
Protein: 7 grams
Fat: 14 grams
Carbohydrates: 6 grams
Fiber: 2 grams
Vitamin E: 25% of the RDI
Magnesium: 15% of the RDI
Phosphorus: 10% of the RDI
Jaggery
Calories: 20
Carbohydrates: 5 grams
Iron: 4% of the RDI
Potassium: 3% of the RDI
Overall, eating two spoons of roasted peanuts with one spoon of jaggery every day can be a healthy way to add nutrients and energy to your diet. However, it is important to note that peanuts are high in calories, so it is important to eat them in moderation. It is also important to choose roasted peanuts that are not salted or sweetened
