Bangladesh's recent parliamentary election resulted in a
resounding victory for Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's Awami League, marking
their fourth consecutive win. The outcome was largely expected, especially
after the main rival, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), opted to boycott
the election. Prime Minister Hasina hailed the triumph as a victory for the
people and emphasized that Bangladesh demonstrated the ability to conduct free,
fair, and neutral polls. Despite a relatively low voter turnout (around 40%)
and isolated incidents of violence, international election observers, including
those from India, praised the transparency of Bangladesh's electoral process.
The government's proactive approach in inviting observers from various nations
and multilateral organizations aimed to ensure transparency in the election
proceedings.
However, the United States has expressed discontent,
asserting that the polls were neither free nor fair. The US State Department
expressed concern over the arrest of thousands of opposition members and
reported irregularities on election day. UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
Volker Türk urged the newly elected government to renew its commitment to
democracy and human rights.
The path to democracy in Bangladesh has been fraught with
challenges since the assassination of 'Father of the Nation' Sheikh Mujibur
Rahman and most of his family members in 1975. The subsequent decade and a half
witnessed military dictatorship, which weakened the country politically and
economically. Over the past decade, Bangladesh has experienced economic growth
alongside political stability. While the voter mandate deserves respect from
all parties, the government must responsibly investigate allegations of
electoral malpractices and highhandedness. The BNP lacks the moral authority to
cry foul, having chosen to abstain from participating in the ballot, a
fundamental element of democracy
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