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Wednesday 28 February 2024

Book: Why Bharat Matters Author: Dr. S. Jaishankar Publisher: Rupa Publications India (2024) Total Pages: 256

 Dr. S. Jaishankar's latest work, "Why Bharat Matters," transcends the boundaries of a conventional foreign policy memoir. Instead, it resonates as a compelling call to all Indians, urging them to fathom the nation's pivotal role amidst a swiftly transforming world. Navigating the tumultuous waters of contemporary geopolitics, Jaishankar artfully emphasizes India's distinctive position as a burgeoning power confronting intricate challenges while embracing its profound civilizational identity.

The book commences by confronting the stark reality that the world is not just tough but also highly unpredictable. From the upheavals caused by the COVID-19 pandemic to volatile conflicts, climate change, and technological disruptions, negotiating this complex terrain demands resilience and adaptability. Jaishankar adeptly unfolds the intricate global scenario, spotlighting the ascendance of China, the evolving stance of the United States, and the pervasive influence of globalization.

Within this intricate tableau, India emerges not as a passive spectator but as a dynamic participant. Jaishankar paints a vivid portrayal of a "New India," one that derives strength from its ancient heritage and democratic values while boldly embracing a future illuminated by technological optimism. This "Bharat," as he underscores, aspires not solely to elevate itself but also to contribute to the well-being of the Global South and the broader global good.

The accessibility of the book is a notable strength. Jaishankar demystifies intricate foreign policy concepts, rendering them pertinent to the daily lives of Indian citizens. He illustrates how global events, ranging from trade agreements to security threats, directly impact the lives of Indians, influencing everything from job creation to national security. This isn't an arid academic treatise; it's a rallying cry for active engagement with the world around us.

Jaishankar doesn't evade critical self-reflection, acknowledging the internal and external challenges that India confronts. The recurring theme of the need for stability amid global unpredictability is underscored, emphasizing the significance of strategic planning and agility in navigating the turbulent times ahead.

Beyond geopolitics, "Why Bharat Matters" stands as a celebration of India's rich civilizational heritage. Jaishankar eloquently interweaves India's history, culture, and values into the narrative, illustrating how these timeless elements shape its foreign policy approach. This isn't just about India's ascent on the world stage; it's about reclaiming its rightful place as a civilizational state with a distinctive contribution to offer the world.

The key takeaways from the book encapsulate the essence of global unpredictability demanding active engagement, India's rise being intertwined with the well-being of the Global South, the tangible impact of foreign policy on daily life, the influence of India's civilizational heritage on its foreign policy, and the imperative of strategic planning and agility for navigating the future.

"Why Bharat Matters" is indispensable for anyone intrigued by India's global standing, regardless of their nationality. It serves as a timely and insightful analysis of India's multifaceted challenges and opportunities, reaffirming the nation's potential to shape a brighter future for itself and the world. Jaishankar's work transcends intellectual discourse; it's a call to action, an invitation to join India on its journey towards growth and global leadership while remaining true to its unique identity.

While primarily focused on India's global role, the book provides valuable insights into international relations and the evolving power dynamics worldwide. Dr. Jaishankar's personal anecdotes and experiences as Foreign Minister infuse the book with a human touch, making it both informative and engaging. Published at a crucial juncture as India embarks on its "Amrit Kaal," a 25-year period leading to the centenary of its independence, the book serves as a roadmap for navigating the forthcoming challenges and opportunities.

I wholeheartedly recommend "Why Bharat Matters" to anyone eager to comprehend India's global positioning and its potential to shape a better future. It is a thought-provoking read that lingers in the mind long after the final page is turned

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